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Iowa Law Prohibits Eminent Domain for Overhead Merchant Transmission Lines

5/19/2017

8 Comments

 
Third time's the charm for Iowans battling the Rock Island Clean Line merchant transmission project.  The Preservation of Rural Iowa Alliance has been working with legislators for the past three years to put meaningful legislation in place that would release them from the threat of eminent domain taking of their property by an overhead merchant transmission project.

PRIA recently announced:
Today is a day to celebrate!! It is a historic day for property rights!

Governor Branstad signed a bill into law forbidding merchant high voltage transmission lines such as RICL from having condemnation power to take private property by eminent domain.  Click here to read Senate File 516:  an Act relating to state and local finances by making appropriations providing for legal and regulatory responsibilities, concerning taxation, and providing for other properly related matters, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.  This bill passed the Iowa House on April 21, 55-39 and the Iowa Senate on April 21, 27-13.  Read the lanquage related to merchant transmission lines beginning on page 18 of the bill.
​
This means that even if RICL decides to try and come back into Iowa they CANNOT take your property by use of eminent domain.  This is a huge win.

A very dedicated and amazing board of directors donated their time, energy and talents to continue this mission for nearly 4 years.
​
Many people across Iowa and outside the state spent endless volunteer hours and contributed money to assist PRIA legislators in making this possible.
​
We need to also remember the leaders in private property rights in other states who provided leadership and guidance as they continue their fight!
The legislation prevents the use of eminent domain for overhead merchant transmission lines in the state of Iowa.  If Clean Line wants to construct its private purpose transmission line across the state, it's going to have to purchase easements in a free market, where the true cost of hosting a ginormous transmission line for the use of other states will be realized.

Third time was not the charm for RICL though.  The company has tried multiple times to get the Iowa Utilities Board to grant it public utility status and eminent domain authority ahead of any actual application for the project.  The IUB stood firm, however, and refused to allow a birfucation of its transmission application process that would coerce landowners to grant easements before the project application was even filed.  RICL tried to do this because filing requirements in Iowa require the company to produce a packet of information at the time of filing for each property it may take via eminent domain.  RICL complained that was too expensive, and too difficult, and wanted eminent domain authority to wield against landowners so that they would grant easements before application, saving RICL the trouble of creating the information packet for the majority of the properties.

Iowans refused to make it that easy for RICL.  They did something amazing instead... they stood together and refused to negotiate easements with RICL.  To stand together against a company waving their checkbook around is something that doesn't happen every time.  Iowans demonstrated the power of community by sticking together.  And they demonstrated backbone by continuing their fight, both at the IUB and in the legislature.  RICL was never about providing electricity to Iowa.  It was a one-way highway to ship electricity out of state for private profit.  That's not something that should be granted eminent domain authority.

And this is precisely the argument heard by the Illinois Supreme Court this week.  Why RICL continued trying to reverse the appeals court's decision to vacate their permit granted by the Illinois Commerce Commission, even after they were shut out of Iowa where their project was planned to begin, is anyone's guess.  Pretty pointless, but so is everything Clean Line does anymore.

A while ago, I compared Clean Line's permitting debacle to a game of whack-a-mole.  Every time the company wacked a mole and received a permit, more moles popped up as impediments to its projects.  And everyone knows how a game of whack-a-mole speeds up at the end, where it's impossible to whack all the moles that pop up, and then you lose.  Clean Line's whack-a-mole game is running double time.  Clean Line was shut out of Iowa before Illinois even heard its appeal.  What now, Clean Line?  What now?  RICL needs to be re-routed to another state, or abandoned altogether.  The project is dead.  Please just admit that.

Congratulations to PRIA and the Iowans who came together and fought so hard to protect their communities from out-of-state profiteers!  They are an example to emulate in other transmission battles.
8 Comments
Aunt Bea link
5/19/2017 09:44:25 am

I'm so proud of my neighbors!! Never, ever doubt the power of working together for a common goal. Congratulations, Mayberry!

Reply
Jimmy G
5/21/2017 05:37:57 am

Ha Ha, very funny.

Hey Iowa, can you say "Section 1222"? Can you say "bypassing state authority"?

Who's laughing now?

(Knock. Knock.)

(Who's there?)

(Your creditors!)

Oh, crap.

Reply
Uncle Ernie
5/22/2017 06:10:19 am

When did you file a 1222 application for RICL, Jimmy? I can't seem to find it on my desk. Although there is a pile of hundred dollar bills that I don't remember putting there, but no 1222 application for RICL. I appreciate your threats to Iowans on my behalf, I really do, Jimmy, but can we take a moment here to reflect on the efficacy of Sec. 1222? I gave you what you wanted for your Plains & Eastern project. I "approved" it. But yet, the project has failed to attract any buyers or any revenue. It's just as impossible and impracticable as ever. Your problems, Jimmy, aren't related to ability to condemn real property, but failure to attract customers. Plains & Eastern is dead. RICL is dead. GBE has one foot in the grave and another on a banana peel. It's okay, Jimmy, I know change is hard, but dust yourself off and get back on the government dole. I'm sure you can find yourself a cushy job in a new Republican administration. The gals in Washington are easier than ever, and the hootch is flowing freely. See ya soon!

Reply
Eric Morris
5/23/2017 11:27:57 am

Yep, but this also smacks of the captured doing the bidding of their existing monopoly puppet master Oracle. If the "bifurcation" was only between corporate interest and landowner, RICL would be having the last laugh.

Reply
Orange county divorce attorney link
9/12/2022 08:10:33 am

It was a one-way highway to ship electricity out of state for private profit. Thank you for making this such an awesome post!

Reply
Family attorney link
9/12/2022 08:39:04 am

The company has tried multiple times to get the Iowa Utilities Board to grant it public utility status and eminent domain authority ahead of any actual application for the project. Thank you for the beautiful post!

Reply
Vicente Hamilton link
4/30/2023 09:47:55 pm

The company has tried multiple times to get the Iowa Utilities Board to grant it public utility status

Reply
William Smith link
6/30/2023 10:41:35 am

The organization has attempted on different occasions to get the Iowa Utilities Board to concede it public utility status and prominent area authority in front of any genuine application for the venture.

Reply



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    About the Author

    Keryn Newman blogs here at StopPATH WV about energy issues, transmission policy, misguided regulation, our greedy energy companies and their corporate spin.
    In 2008, AEP & Allegheny Energy's PATH joint venture used their transmission line routing etch-a-sketch to draw a 765kV line across the street from her house. Oooops! And the rest is history.

    About
    StopPATH Blog

    StopPATH Blog began as a forum for information and opinion about the PATH transmission project.  The PATH project was abandoned in 2012, however, this blog was not.

    StopPATH Blog continues to bring you energy policy news and opinion from a consumer's point of view.  If it's sometimes snarky and oftentimes irreverent, just remember that the truth isn't pretty.  People come here because they want the truth, instead of the usual dreadful lies this industry continues to tell itself.  If you keep reading, I'll keep writing.


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