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If Wishes Were Horses, Beggars Would Ride

6/7/2016

11 Comments

 
If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.
If turnips were watches, I'd wear one by my side.
If "if's" and "and's" were pots and pans,
There'd be no work for tinkers' hands.

“I think it’s a great thing,” said Brent Abell, general superintendent of the Palmyra Board of Public Works. “Anything to keep costs down. That’s the ultimate key in the power industry, keeping our costs low enough to keep it affordable. It fills a void where we can get cheaper power.”
The announcement of the agreement was anticipated, according to Abell.
“We’ve heard rumblings that it was coming and it was a group decision to do it,” he said. “I think it’s a great thing if everything pans out the way it’s supposed to pan out. Sometimes things don’t pan out the way they seem, but I’m hoping it does and I think it will.”

Pots and pans and fantasy.  That's what the folks who brought you Prairie State have recently purchased on behalf of struggling municipal electric providers.  But even the municipalities seem to know it's precariously balanced on a teetering pyramid of ifs and ands, and pots and pans.

Clean Line thinks it's finally found its "good witness" for its reapplication to the MO PSC for approval of eminent domain for its Grain Belt Express project.  But the MO PSC isn't easily swayed by bogus press and pots and pans.
Clean Line President Michael Skelly said the new agreement would give Missouri municipal utilities “low-cost access to really the best wind resources in the country.”

“We heard the commission’s concerns loud and clear, and one of them was they wanted to know there were actual Missouri customers for the line, and we’ve now proven that out,” Skelly said.


Really?  Anyone who needs to add the word "really" to their statement isn't telling you the truth.  Such a person is generally "really" desperate to have you believe a fantasy.

Clean Line obviously didn't hear the Commission's concerns "loud and clear."  Because those weren't the reasons the MO PSC denied Clean Line's first Grain Belt Express application.  Here's what the MO PSC actually said:
GBE has not presented adequate evidence to show that the Project is economically feasible.
Staff made credible criticisms of the GBE studies and pointed out the large amount of important information that is not known about the impact of the Project on Missouri. Interconnection studies with SPP, MISO and PJM have not been completed or are inconsistent with the Project’s current design, plans for operations, maintenance or emergency restoration have not yet been developed by GBE, and GBE production modeling studies do not support GBE’s claims that retail electric rates would decrease. In addition, there is a good chance that Project costs would increase beyond what was estimated by GBE due to transmission upgrades, congestion, wind integration and the need for additional ramping capacity.
Dr. Michael Proctor presented credible evidence that Ameren Missouri would have lower-cost alternatives than the Project for meeting its need for capacity and energy, both with and without considering the renewable energy requirements of the Missouri RES. GBE failed to perform adequate studies and present sufficient evidence on this analysis, which the Commission would need to properly evaluate economic feasibility of the Project. Dr. Proctor’s analysis showed that natural gas-fired combined cycle generation is the most cost-effective generation alternative, and that wind energy from areas of MISO or through the purchase of RECs are a lower cost alternative to wind energy generated by the Project. Therefore, the Project is not the least-cost alternative for meeting Missouri’s future needs for either energy and capacity or renewable energy, so it is highly unlikely to meet the Commission’s rule for 1% rate impact limitation from renewable energy.

Since the Commission has concluded that GBE has not met two of the Tartan factors, by that standard GBE cannot show that the Project promotes the public interest.

However, the Commission will also consider further some of the specific public benefits of the Project claimed by GBE.

As Staff witnesses point out, as a result of GBE’s inadequate production modeling studies, GBE’s claims that the Project would lead to lower renewable energy compliance costs, lower wholesale electric prices, lower retail electric rates, and reduce the need to generate electricity from fossil-fueled power plants are not sufficiently supported by the record. Moreover, the Project is not needed to satisfy the Missouri RES requirements. Although GBE argues that the Project will make wind energy more accessible to MISO and PJM customers, the evidence shows that wind energy is already accessible in those regions and, at least in MISO, has more than doubled as a percentage of total energy generated in the last three years. GBE alleges that the Project would result in economic benefits, but its studies are not reliable, as they fail to consider any negative economic impacts resulting from job displacement and energy production. Finally, GBE touts the Project as a way for Missouri to access affordable clean energy as increasing environmental regulations increase costs for coal plants. It is too soon to say what the impact of the proposal will be on Missouri.

In this case the evidence shows that any actual benefits to the general public from the Project are outweighed by the burdens on affected landowners. The Commission concludes that GBE has failed to meet its burden of proof to demonstrate that the Project as described in its application for a certificate of convenience and necessity promotes the public interest.
The MO PSC conducted their own studies of the purported economic benefits of Grain Belt Express.  It didn't rely on the kind of fantasy numbers GBE supplied with its application.  Therefore, another application where Clean Line puts forward some municipal witnesses who agreed to make a purchase, if the fantasy numbers supplied by GBE pan out, simply won't pass the sniff test.  The MO PSC doesn't care what some misinformed witnesses want to believe, it only cares about the facts.  It's all smoke and mirrors.  Skelly thinks that creating a political battle in Missouri that pits landowners against municipal electric customers, relying on fantasy numbers that might not pan out, will result in success at the PSC.
Skelly acknowledged many landowners will continue to oppose the project but said he’s hopeful the state will consider the line beneficial enough reconsider its stance.

“We’ve had opposition in the past and we may in the future,” Skelly said, “but we think this agreement is a very positive development for the project.”
This isn't about what's best for Missouri -- it's about what's best for Texas-based Clean Line Energy Partners and their foreign investors.  Will the MO PSC really toss thousands of concrete Missouri landowners and farm businesses under the bus in favor of the fantasy ifs and ands of a few thousand municipal electric customers?  Wouldn't it be easier to attempt to please the opposing landowners by negotiating rights-of-way in a free market without the use of eminent domain?  Wouldn't it be easier to ameliorate opposition by burying the project?  Sure, it would.  But it would be more expensive, and Clean Line is all about the profits, not the "public benefits" of its project.  Skelly thinks it will be cheaper to simply run over landowners in a political process.  But it will never work.

How flimsy is this purported "contract" with Missouri municipalities anyhow?  Where is the contract?  Sounds like it's so full of holes you could use it as a sieve. 
“From an analysis we have based on the offer they gave us, we believe it’s going to save us about $10 million annually,” said Ewell Lawson, who manages government relations and member services for the Missouri Public Utility Alliance.
Analysis?  What analysis?  Who did this analysis?  Who verified the information in the "offer" from Clean Line?  The only thing Clean Line can "offer" is transmission capacity between certain points.  Clean Line doesn't sell energy, nor transmission service from its proposed Missouri converter station to cities all over the state.
“Kind of what we’re seeing in the market right now for wind would bring it to Missouri at about 3 cents per kilowatt hour,” he said.
Three cents per kilowatt hour delivered?  Sounds just like the "offer" Clean Line made to the City of Hannibal earlier this year.  Clean Line's offer to Hannibal of 3 to 3.4 cents per kilowatt hour, delivered, didn't stand up to some of Clean Line's previous statements about the cost of its transmission line.
In 2014, Lawlor told Midwest Energy News the price of energy delivered by Grain Belt Express was between $40 and $45/MWh.
"Lawlor said the line can at current prices deliver wind energy to Missouri at between 4 and 4.5 cents per kilowatt-hour."
(Editorial note: 1,000 kWh = 1 MWh, however I am presenting these quoted figures in MWh for uniformity).

And also in 2014 Grain Belt Express witness David Berry, Clean Line's Executive Vice President of Strategy and Finance, told the Missouri Public Service Commission in his sworn testimony that it would cost $15 to $20/MWh to transmit energy via Grain Belt Express.
"The cost of delivered energy is equal to the cost to generate wind energy in western Kansas (2.0-2.5 cents) plus the cost to move power on the Grain Belt Express Project, which we estimate at 1.5-2.0 cents per kWh."

In 2013, Clean Line told MISO that its transmission costs for the Clean Line projects were $20 to $25/MWh.
"Even when a transmission charge of $20/MWh to $25/MWh (based on Clean Line estimates for a 500 mile to 700 mile HVDC facility) is included, the delivered cost of heartland-region wind would be below both in-state wind and in-state solar PV price estimates in the Eastern U.S."
The cost of the actual wind energy cannot be quoted by Clean Line because it does not sell energy.  Clean Line based its energy price on current contract prices for energy that's already sold.  Clean Line proposed to sell energy from wind generators that haven't been built yet.  Who knows what their energy costs may be?  In addition, Clean Line's "quoted" energy cost includes the production tax credit, which will begin to be phased out beginning next year.  Any future generators coming online in 2019 (according to Clean Line's proposal) will not receive the same amount of tax credit, which will increase their prices.  Wind is only so cheap because it is currently subsidized by U.S. taxpayers to the tune of 2.3 cents per kilowatt hour.  Take away the subsidy and add that 2.3 cents to the cost of each kilowatt hour sold.  Three cents per kilowatt hour probably won't even pay for the energy, never mind the 2 or 2.5 cent per kilowatt hour cost of capacity on Clean Line, plus the additional transmission costs to get the energy from Ralls County Missouri to the actual users.  Three cents per kilowatt hour for energy delivered over a Clean Line?  I don't think so.  Even if Clean Line gives its capacity away in Missouri for political reasons.
The new contract, which is contingent on Clean Line’s winning approval from Missouri regulators...
So this isn't a firm contract, but contingent upon pots and pans, ifs and ands.  There aren't any "actual Missouri customers on the line."  Who's to say that IF the MO PSC approves Grain Belt Express that MoPEP would actually sign a firm contract at that price? 
About 35 of the Missouri Joint Municipal Electric Utility Commission members are part of the contract now to procure from 50 to 100 megawatts of space, Lawson said. But more of the group’s 67 members can join and reserve space up to the 200 megawatts outlined in the contract.
An open-ended contract for up to 200MW?  But only 50MW are "contracted now?"  Who's going to purchase the other 3,950MW of Clean Line's capacity?

Clean Line has announced no contracts with any major utilities, either in Missouri or elsewhere.  Is a "contract" for a mere 1% of Clean Line's 4000 MW capacity going to financially support the project?  No.  So the contract must also be contingent on the rest of the capacity being sold to others at higher prices.  If it was such a good deal, big utilities would have jumped on it already.  Think about that, little Missouri munis, think about that.

And also think about the veracity of Clean Line's current press party.
CLEP has already won approval for Grain Belt Express from commissions in Kansas, Indiana and Illinois. In the Missouri decision, commissioners recognized the transmission system’s value to Kansas and Illinois but argued it would do little other than pass through their state.

CLEP has since added a 500 MW substation in Missouri to allow the line to serve load in the state, upping the system’s potential value.
The 500 MW substation was proposed in Clean Line's last application to the PSC.  It didn't add any "potential value" to the proposal the first time the PSC reviewed and denied it.  Nothing has changed, except another layer of ifs and ands and pots and pans.
I don't think this is "a very positive development for the project."  I think it demonstrates desperation and political maneuvering.

Yay, you, Clean Line Energy Partners.  Offering struggling Missouri municipal electric providers a "contract" you probably have no intention of delivering in order to attempt to use them to secure approvals at the PSC.   And you, MoPEP, do you REALLY think you're going to be able to purchase energy over a "clean line" for 3 cents per kilowatt hour? Does that make you feel good when you go to sleep at night?  What a shame.  Karma's coming...
11 Comments
Eric Morris
6/7/2016 11:10:33 am

Is there a chance this buffoon Skelly is just a front man of the incumbents to keep the eyes off them for awhile? I am starting to smell a rat.

Reply
Eric Morris
6/7/2016 05:31:28 pm

I just realized the answer: Never attribute to malice that which can be explained by incompetence.

Reply
K
6/8/2016 05:09:43 am

...or arrogance. The belief that you're so smart and powerful that everything you touch turns to gold. Sometimes you have a bad idea and it just turns to s**t.

Joel Dyer
6/8/2016 05:09:30 am

The DOE saw the same Clean Line data as the MoPSC. The DOE came to a different conclusion because it failed to critically analyze the data. A Congressional investigation is needed. REALLY needed.

Reply
Eric Morris
6/8/2016 09:56:15 am

Putting your faith in the Congresscritters is like following the nursery rhyme headline here.

Reply
Joel Dyer
6/8/2016 10:38:51 am

Actually, I don't have any faith in my Congressional delegate from Arkansas accomplishing anything. I said an investigation is needed, but I won't be holding my breath.

Eric Morris
6/8/2016 12:47:24 pm

I knew you were smart enough to know that getting Congress to do anything on behalf of the people is fruitless, but I just had to make explicitly clear.

Reply
Patience Wait
6/8/2016 05:09:45 am

I always heard it go,

"If ifs and buts were candy and nuts, we'd all have a merry Christmas."

I'd be careful if I were you, Brent Abell - that's not candy in the stocking, it's coal. (So to speak!)

Reply
Aunt Bee link
6/9/2016 03:39:16 pm

Yep- and Hansy's remarks to Crain's Chicago Business....

"Also, today's rock-bottom wholesale power prices, in the low $30s per megawatt-hour, are too low to make the project economic. Mr. Detweiler expects that in five years, when he hopes the line will be built, prices will be modestly higher. He says, given how strong the wind blows in northwest Iowa, $45 per megawatt-hour would be sufficient."
http://www.chicagobusiness.com/article/20120519/ISSUE01/305199980/helping-hans

Reply
Patience
6/9/2016 04:45:14 pm

Hmmm... It seems like simple math to me - Detweiler's "modestly higher" prices would actually be almost 50% higher ( from low $30s to $45 is roughly 33-50% increase).

Yeah, just what consumers want ...

Reply
Opie link
6/9/2016 03:41:34 pm

Funny, but the Illinois Commerce Commission expert witnesses said a whole bunch that sounded just like the MO PSC.
http://www.blockricl.com/extended-testimony-quotes

Reply



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    About the Author

    Keryn Newman blogs here at StopPATH WV about energy issues, transmission policy, misguided regulation, our greedy energy companies and their corporate spin.
    In 2008, AEP & Allegheny Energy's PATH joint venture used their transmission line routing etch-a-sketch to draw a 765kV line across the street from her house. Oooops! And the rest is history.

    About
    StopPATH Blog

    StopPATH Blog began as a forum for information and opinion about the PATH transmission project.  The PATH project was abandoned in 2012, however, this blog was not.

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